MINIMUM WAGES ACT

1948

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Apprentices Act , 1961 Apprenticeship Rules , 1992 Boilers Act , 1923 Building Contruction Workers Act , 1996 Building Contruction Workers Cess Act , 1996 Building Contruction Workers Cess Rules , 1998 Child Labour Act , 1986 Code on Wages Act , 2019 Contract Labour Act , 1970 Dangerous Machines Act , 1983 Dangerous Machines Rules , 1984 EDLIS Scheme , 1976 Employees Compensation Act , 1923 Employees Pension Scheme , 1995 Employees Provident Fund Scheme , 1952 Employers Liability Act , 1938 Employment Exchanges Act , 1959 Employment Exchanges Rules , 1960 Equal Remuneration Act , 1976 Equal Remuneration Rules , 1976 ESI (Central) Rules , 1950 ESI (General Provident Fund) Rules , 1950 ESI (General) Regulations , 1950 ESI Act , 1948 Exemptions From Registers and Returns Act , 1988 Factories Act , 1948 Fatal Accidents Act , 1855 Gratuity Act , 1972 ID (Banking and Insurance Companies) Act , 1949 Industrial Disputes Act , 1947 Industrial Relations Code , 2020 Industrial Relations Code , 2020 Inter-State Migrant Workmen Act , 1979 Manipur Minimum Wage Rules , 1961 Maternity Benefit Act , 1961 Mines Act , 1952 Minimum Wages Act , 1948 Motor Transport Workers Act , 1961 Occupational Safety and Working Conditions Code , 2020 Payment of Bonus (Amendment) Act , 1995 Payment of Bonus Act , 1965 Payment of Bonus Rules , 1975 Payment of Wages (Air Transport Services) Rules , 1968 Payment of Wages Act , 1936 Payment of Wages Nomination Rules , 2009 Payment of Wages Recovery Rules , 1966 PF Act , 1952 Plantations Labour Act , 1951 Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules , 1955 Prevention of Sexual Harassment Act , 2013 Prevention of Sexual Harassment of Women Rules , 2013 PSARA , 2005 PSARA Rules , 2020 Sales Promotion Employees Act , 1976 Sales Promotion Employees Rules , 1976 Social Security Code , 2020 Standing Orders Act , 1946 Trade Unions Act , 1926 Transgender Persons Act , 2019 Unorganised Workers Social Security Act , 2008 Unorganised Workers Social Security Rules , 2009 Weekly Holidays Act , 1942 Working Journalists Act , 1955 Working Journalists Rates of Wages Act , 1958 Working Journalists Rules , 1957

Definitions

Section Term Definition
2A Adolescentr A person who has completed his fourteenth year of age but has not completed his eighteenth year
2AA Adult A person who has completed his eighteenth year of age
2B Appropriate Government (i) in relation to any scheduled employment carried on by or under the authority of the Central Government or a railway administration, or in relation to a mine, oilfield or major port, or any corporation established by a Central Act, the Central Government

(ii) in relation to any other scheduled employment, the State Government
2BB Child A person who has not completed his fourteenth year of age
2C Competent authority The authority appointed by the appropriate Government by notification in its Official Gazette to ascertain from time to time the cost of living index number applicable to the employees employed in the scheduled employments specified in such notification
2D Cost of living index number In relation to employees in any scheduled employment in respect of which minimum rates of wages have been fixed, means the index number ascertained and declared by the competent authority by notification in the Official Gazette to be the cost of living index number applicable to employees in such employment
2E Employer Any person who employs, whether directly or through another person, or whether on behalf of himself or any other person, one or more employees in any scheduled employment in respect of which minimum rates of wages have been fixed under this Act, and includes, except in sub-section (3) of Section 26,--

(i) in a factory where there is carried on any scheduled employment in respect of which minimum rates of wages have been fixed under this Act, any person named under clause (f) of sub-section (1) of Section 7 of the Factories Act, 1948 (63 of 1948), as manager of the factory

(ii) in any scheduled employment under the control of any Government in India in respect of which minimum rates of wages have been fixed this Act, the person or authority appointed by such Government for the supervision and control of employees or where no person or authority is so appointed, the head of the department

(iii) in any scheduled employment under the local authority in respect of which minimum rates of wages have been fixed this Act, the person appointed by such authority for the supervision and control of employees or where no person is so appointed, the chief executive officer of the local authority

(iv) in any other case where there is carried on any scheduled employment in respect of which minimum rates of wages have been fixed under this Act, any person responsible to the owner for the supervision and control of the employees or for the payment of wages
2F Prescribedr Prescribed by rules made under made under this Act
2G Scheduled employment An employment specified in the Schedule, or any process or branch of work forming part of such employment
2H Wages All remuneration, capable of being expressed in terms of money, which would, if the terms of the contract of employment, express or implied, were fulfilled, be payable to a person employed in respect of his employment or of work done in such employment, and includes house rent allowance, but does not include-

(i) the value of-

(a) any house-accommodation, supply of light, water, medical attendance, or

(b) any other amenity or any service excluded by general or special order of the appropriate Government

(ii) any contribution paid by the employer to any Pension Fund or Provident Fund or under any scheme of social insurance

(iii) any travelling allowance or the value of any travelling concession

(iv) any sum paid to the person employed to defray special expenses entailed on him by the nature of his employment

(v) any gratuity payable on discharge
2I Employee Any person who is employed for hire or reward to do any work, skilled or unskilled, manual or clerical, in a scheduled employment in respect of which minimum rates of wages have been fixed; and includes an out-worker to whom any articles or materials are given out by another person to be made up, cleaned, washed, altered, ornamented, finished, repaired, adapted or otherwise processed for sale for the purposes of the trade or business of that other person where the process is to be carried out either in the home of the out-worker or in some other premises not being premises under the control and management of that other person; and also includes an employee declared to be an employee by the appropriate Government; but does not include any member of the Armed Forces of the Union.